Friday, May 31, 2019

Anatomical Discoveries During the Renaissance Period Essay -- history o

More medical discoveries and advances are occurring every day. Medical treatments and understanding of the mankind anatomy have come a long way. Though if it werent for certain Anatomists, we may have non have had the right comprehension of the humane body which could have led to errors in surgery and more deaths while treating patients. The conversion hitch was a time where Anatomists searched for clearer understanding of the human body. During the Renaissance period, Anatomists quizzical and experimentation led to great discoveries of the human body.Wrong theories of the anatomy have been assumed to be correct for thousands of years. Theories of using a scientific base were not used by the Europeans until the Renaissance period (Medicine). These theories, made by a Greek Physician named Galen, were have a bun in the ovened by the Catholic Church. The Middle Ages were a difficult time to achieve medical advances because Galens theories were not to be questioned or tested(The Impact of the Renaissance on Medicine).Even after these theories appeared to be inaccurate, the support from such a high authority made it extremely difficult to change the medical practices and training(Rennaissance medicine).The knowledge of medicine grew drastically during the Renaissance period (Siralisi 189). Research conducted during the Renaissance period by Andreas Vesalius, Matteo Realdo Colombo, Geronimo Fabrious, Ambroise Pare, and William Harvey has given us a better understanding of the human anatomy (Renaissance medicine). Once the Renaissance period hit, anatomists were able to work through the scientific method and find the flaws in Galens theories(The Impact of the Renaissance on Medicine).A spanking advance made during the Renaissance per... ...ways to clean and heal wounds. He realized the importance of cleaning the wounds. He also designed prosthetic limbs and the truss, which is designed to economize hernias from growing ( Medicine).Works CitedSiraisi, Nancy G.Medieval and early Renaissance medicine an introduction to knowledge and practice. University of Chicago Press, 2009.Renaissance medicine.Hutchinson Encyclopedia. 2011.eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2014.medicine.Comptons by Britannica, v 6.0. 2009.eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2014.About William Harvey (Harvey Medical Research Foundation).eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2014.The Impact of the Renaissance on Medicine.Hutchinson Encyclopedia. 2011.eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2014.Colombo, Matteo Realdo.Hutchinson Encyclopedia. 2011.eLibrary. Web. 15 Apr. 2014.Fabricius, Hieronymus.Hutchinson Encyclopedia. 2011.eLibrary. Web. 15 Apr. 2014.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Self-Discovery in Shakespeares King Lear :: King Lear essays

Self-Discovery in King Lear Halfway down Hangs one that gathers samphire, dreadful trade Methinks he seems no larger than his head The fisherman that walk along the beach Appear like mice. Although this quote from Shakespeargons King Lear is made by Poor Tom tohis unknowing convey Gloucester ab bring out the terrain far below them, it accuratelysummarizes the plight of the mad king. Lear is out of touch with hissurroundings, riding high upon the wave of power associated with the monarchyeven those closest to him are out of reach, viewed with a distorted lens. Itis through this lens of madness that Lear views his friends and family, and thushe is stripped of everything before he can realize the folly of his judgment. bring down to a simple man, Lear is forced to learn the lessons that Gods anointedis already supposed to know. This is the purpose of the secondary characters ofKing Lear they serve to show the many complex facets of Lears complexpersonality, as they force him to final ly get in touch with his self-conscious. For example, the Fool, oddly enough, acts as the voice of reason for theout-of -touch King. He views events critically and thus seems to foreshadowsituations that an ignorant Lear is wholly oblivious to. This is evident inact 1, scene 1, when a prodding Fool asks the king if he knows the differencebetween a bitter twit and a sweet fool. When Lear admits that he does not, theFool attempts to lay it all out in front of him That lord which councelled thee To give away thy land, Come place him here(predicate) by me Do thou for him stand. The sweet and bitter fool Will presently appear The one in motley here, The other found out there. The Fool attempts to show the king the folly of his ways. He is essentiallycalling Lear a bitter fool, insinuating that his foolishness will be the causeof such bitterness. This chin wagging is taken lightly, but only because the Fool isa satire of the king himself, and thus is the only one allowed to criticize him.Lear has a preconceived notion that he will be able to give up all of his landand his throne, and yet still somehow hold on to the power that he is soaccustomed to. Alas, the king does not listen. He continues to believe he still has thepower that he has long since conceded. He does not believe that by deviding the

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Stress, The Double-Edged Sword Essay -- Biology Essays Research Papers

tenseness, The Double-Edged Sword Stress, it is a part of our life that we cant not turn away or escape. There probably isnt anyone in the world today that hasnt dealt with it. It dwells in the work place, at school, in the home and most importantly, in you. So what is express? And why do we have something that does us so much harm? Simply put, stress is an adaptive response, your bodys response to an emotionally disturbing, disquieting or inauspicious military issue (1). Often times, it is the tension caused when demands from work, family and oneself cant not be met. Not to say stress is a recent disorder among reality, in fact, all organisms experience it. Stress is a part of the fight or flight response, usually the result of threatening or worrisome event. The body increases the heart rate, blood pressure and respiration rate, preparing in the event of actually needing to fight or retreat (1). For most animals, stress tends to come from acting out of self-preservation. The f leeing mouse hare experiences stress as it bolts for the safety of its hole. In fact, without it, the rabbit magnate not survive. The surge of energy from the stress of spotting an attacking predatory might be the difference between safety and death. Early humans probably experienced stress in similar fashions. The attacking lion is a stressor enough to make the fleeing caveman run a bit faster, or fight back with more force. But unlike animals, humans experience stress another fashion, it is the stress that comes with thinking, whether its about the future or the present. The caveman might have been stressed when the angry bear came charging up but he might also have stressed over an unsuccessful hunt and the medical prognosis of having no food for several days. The s... ....coolware.com/health/medical_reporter/stress.html2) Stress Free Net, http//www.stressfree.com/stress.html3) Endocrinology and Stress-Related Disease , http//www.endo-society.org/pubaffai/factshee/stressrd.ht m4) How to Survive Unbearable Stress, Information on stress in easy to substantiate terms http//www.teachhealth.com/stressscale5) ABC News.com , Report on how stress may add to aging http//www.abcnews.go.com/sections/living/DailyNews/stress_aging990920.html6) Development of the Cerebral Cortex Stress and Brain , http//info.med.yale.edu/chldstdy/plomdevelop/ breeding/January99.html7) Doctors Guide Global Edition , http//www.pslgroup.com/dg/67e66.htm8) Psycheducation.org, http//www.pslgroup.com/dg/67e66.htm9) Getting There Dealing with Stress , http//www.campuslife.utoronto.ca/handbook/06005-Stress.html

Character Sketch of Ethan Frome Essay -- Essays Papers

Character Sketch of Ethan FromeGuess hes been in Starkfield too many winters. Most of the smart ones get away (6). That, said by Harmon Gow, was definitely how Ethan Frome could be described. Too many winters in Starkfield had taken its toll on Ethan, and it was obvious to see. Ethan, the ruin of a man (3), just hadnt gotten knocked out(p) of Starkfield in time. Now, as the narrator related, There was something bleak and unapproachable in his face and he was so stiffened and grizzled I took him for an old man (4). Ethan had all the way become a depressed individual and had been for a very long time. Ethan was very sad man. Ethan never got to finish his studies and mentation about it from time to time. redden at the beginning of the book when the narrator dropped his copy of Popular Science, it was obvious Ethan had a sad, nostalgic tone about him as he talked about the occurrence that he used to study in that field. Ethan was also sad that he had to come home every night to a wo man who didnt heat him. Zeena was a self-absorbed woman whose only happiness came from others grief. The moment she left town every minute of Ethans life became better. The thought of Zeena even made him jump as shown in this quotation Ethan, a moment earlier, had felt himself on the brink of eloquence but the mention of Zeena had inactivate him (84). Ethan was also sad because he couldnt run away with Mattie and live in another place with her. This is extremely evident in this quotation A moment...

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States :: Economy

Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the unite States The corn bounty, it is to be observed, as well as every other bounty upon exportation, imposes two different taxes upon the people first, the tax which they argon obliged to contribute, in order to pay the bounty and secondly, the tax which arises from the move on price of the commodity in the home-market, and which, as the whole frame of the people are purchasers of corn, essential, in this point commodity, be paid by the whole body of the people. Introduction The export gift, or bounty as it is referred by Adam metalworker, has existed for many centuries. Created to augment an application in need of assistance to the market, the export subsidy has become an outdated shift entity in the developed world. As stated above, export subsidies impose a greater hindrance to the exporting nation that must be compensated by their consumer population. As the United States prepares to host the near global round of negotiations for the populace Trade Organization (WTO) in Seattle, Washington, it establishes the perfect prospect to initiate the abolition of all export subsidies from domestic policy books worldwide by eliminating our own trade distorting programs. Export subsidies are tools used to supplement the producers profits from selling a commodity. They are efficient and positive when used to initiate mercantile system in a developing society. Adam Smith realized their intentions by mentioning that, bounties were given for the encouragement either of some beginning manufactures, or of such sorts of manufacturing of other kinds as were supposed to deserve peculiar(prenominal) favor (Smith, 1776 450). However, their purpose of origin did not legitimize their existence to Smith. The problem begins when the society grows dependent upon these redundant payments because the market has been so thoroughly distorted that prices are inflated beyond normally affordable means. Producers in other nations c an no longer fence with the sale price of the commodity from the subsidized nations. The tilt is thereby artificially defeated.Export subsidies have reached their expiration. It is time for world markets to convince their users of their inherent inefficiency and to proceed into the next millennium with an agenda calling for freer global barter practices. This process of opening markets and eliminating barriers to trade has already caused quite a stir throughout the WTOs constituent nations. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) pull up stakes be at the forefront of the chopping block when it comes the time for discussions regarding agricultural trade.Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States EconomyEliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States The corn bounty, it is to be observed, as well as every other bounty upon exportation, imposes two different taxes upon the people first, the tax which they are obliged to contribute, in order to pay the bounty and secondly, the tax which arises from the advanced price of the commodity in the home-market, and which, as the whole body of the people are purchasers of corn, must, in this particular commodity, be paid by the whole body of the people. Introduction The export subsidy, or bounty as it is referred by Adam Smith, has existed for many centuries. Created to augment an industry in need of assistance to the market, the export subsidy has become an outdated trade entity in the developed world. As stated above, export subsidies impose a greater hindrance to the exporting nation that must be compensated by their consumer population. As the United States prepares to host the next global round of negotiations for the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Seattle, Washington, it establishes the perfect opportunity to initiate the abolition of all export subsidies from domestic policy books worldwide by eliminating our own trade distorting programs. Export subsidies a re tools used to supplement the producers profits from selling a commodity. They are efficient and positive when used to initiate commerce in a developing society. Adam Smith realized their intentions by mentioning that, bounties were given for the encouragement either of some beginning manufactures, or of such sorts of industry of other kinds as were supposed to deserve particular favor (Smith, 1776 450). However, their purpose of origin did not legitimize their existence to Smith. The problem begins when the society grows dependent upon these additional payments because the market has been so thoroughly distorted that prices are inflated beyond normally affordable means. Producers in other nations can no longer compete with the sale price of the commodity from the subsidized nations. The competition is thereby artificially defeated.Export subsidies have reached their expiration. It is time for world markets to convince their users of their inherent inefficiency and to proceed into the next millennium with an agenda calling for freer global trading practices. This process of opening markets and eliminating barriers to trade has already caused quite a stir throughout the WTOs member nations. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) will be at the forefront of the chopping block when it comes the time for discussions regarding agricultural trade.

Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States :: Economy

Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States The corn beneficence, it is to be observed, as well as every other liberality upon exportation, imposes two different taxes upon the people first, the tax which they are obliged to contribute, in order to pay the bounty and secondly, the tax which arises from the advanced price of the commodity in the home-market, and which, as the whole body of the people are purchasers of corn, must, in this particular commodity, be paid by the whole body of the people. Introduction The export subsidy, or bounty as it is referred by Adam Smith, has existed for many centuries. Created to augment an industry in need of helper to the market, the export subsidy has become an outdated craftsmanship entity in the developed world. As stated above, export subsidies impose a greater hindrance to the trade nation that must be compensated by their consumer population. As the United States prepares to host the next global round of negotiations f or the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Seattle, Washington, it establishes the perfect opportunity to initiate the abolition of all told export subsidies from domestic policy books worldwide by eliminating our own clientele distorting programs. merchandise subsidies are tools apply to supplement the producers profits from interchange a commodity. They are efficient and positive when used to initiate commerce in a exploitation society. Adam Smith realized their intentions by mentioning that, bounties were accustomed for the encouragement either of some beginning manufactures, or of such sorts of industry of other kinds as were sibyllic to deserve particular favor (Smith, 1776 450). However, their purpose of short letter did not legitimize their existence to Smith. The problem begins when the society grows dependent upon these additional payments because the market has been so good distorted that prices are inflated beyond normally affordable means. Producers in other natio ns can no longer compete with the sale price of the commodity from the subsidized nations. The competition is thereby artificially defeated.Export subsidies have reached their expiration. It is time for world markets to convince their users of their inherent inefficiency and to proceed into the next millennium with an agenda occupational group for freer global trading practices. This process of opening markets and eliminating barriers to trade has already caused quite a stir throughout the WTOs member nations. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) will be at the oral sex of the chopping block when it comes the time for discussions regarding agricultural trade.Eliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States EconomyEliminating Trade Distortion Policies in the United States The corn bounty, it is to be observed, as well as every other bounty upon exportation, imposes two different taxes upon the people first, the tax which they are obliged to contr ibute, in order to pay the bounty and secondly, the tax which arises from the advanced price of the commodity in the home-market, and which, as the whole body of the people are purchasers of corn, must, in this particular commodity, be paid by the whole body of the people. Introduction The export subsidy, or bounty as it is referred by Adam Smith, has existed for many centuries. Created to augment an industry in need of assistance to the market, the export subsidy has become an outdated trade entity in the developed world. As stated above, export subsidies impose a greater hindrance to the exporting nation that must be compensated by their consumer population. As the United States prepares to host the next global round of negotiations for the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Seattle, Washington, it establishes the perfect opportunity to initiate the abolition of all export subsidies from domestic policy books worldwide by eliminating our own trade distorting programs. Export subsi dies are tools used to supplement the producers profits from selling a commodity. They are efficient and positive when used to initiate commerce in a developing society. Adam Smith realized their intentions by mentioning that, bounties were given for the encouragement either of some beginning manufactures, or of such sorts of industry of other kinds as were supposed to deserve particular favor (Smith, 1776 450). However, their purpose of origin did not legitimize their existence to Smith. The problem begins when the society grows dependent upon these additional payments because the market has been so thoroughly distorted that prices are inflated beyond normally affordable means. Producers in other nations can no longer compete with the sale price of the commodity from the subsidized nations. The competition is thereby artificially defeated.Export subsidies have reached their expiration. It is time for world markets to convince their users of their inherent inefficiency and to procee d into the next millennium with an agenda calling for freer global trading practices. This process of opening markets and eliminating barriers to trade has already caused quite a stir throughout the WTOs member nations. In particular, the United States and the European Union (EU) will be at the forefront of the chopping block when it comes the time for discussions regarding agricultural trade.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Describe Some of the Ways That the Person-Centred Approach

Describe nearly of the ways that the Person-Centred Approach differs to cognitive Behavioural and Psychodynamic Approaches to Counselling. The good life is a process, not a state of being. It is a direction, not a destination. (Rogers, 1961, p. 186) The Mental Health Foundation (2012, Talking Therapies) refers to certain healing(predicate) approaches as talking therapies. These therapies include Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Psychodynamic Therapy and Person Centred Therapy (PCT).The Foundation says, Talking therapies give people the chance to explore their thoughts and feelings and the effect they have on their behaviour and mood. In attempting to get wind some of the ways that the Person-Centred approach differs to Cognitive Behavioural and Psychodynamic approaches to direction it may be helpful to acknowledge that that binds them. The British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) identifies that, thither is evidence that the birth between the counsellor a nd the client is more important than the approach the therapist uses.BACP (2011). This does not presuppose that counsellors working indoors differing paradigms practice in an entirely different way to their counterparts or that those working within each approach operate in exactly the same way either. Indeed, it is within the relationship between the counsellor and the client that many of the residuals in the remedy approaches can be identified. Nelson Jones (2011, p1) warns us to, be careful not to exaggerate the differences between counselling and therapy schools since there are similarities and differences among them. Worsley et al. (2011, p. 25) believe that, the Person Centred Approach is a basic philosophy of living, and not a technique for therapy. Worsleys view does highlight a potential schism between the Person Centred model and the Psychodynamic and CBT approaches that of, feeling over process (Bowyer 2011). Mearns and Thorne (2008, p. 9) provide some welcome professi onal credibility to this viewpoint by identifying a link between the stupefy of living out the tenets of the Person Centred approach (on both a philosophical and professional level), with the counsellors suffer ability to grasp a hope that seems to lie beyond despair.This raw awareness helps translate towards a natural realisation of some of the therapeutic conditions (namely empathy, congruence and unconditional positive) bear oned by Person Centered practicians as critical to achieving positive change. Branch and Dryden (2008, p. 33) see this as the most significant point of dissension between the Rogerian (Person Centred) and CBT therapeutic approaches, in that Rogers considered the Core Conditions (Rogers 1957, pps. 95 103) to be both necessary and sufficient whilst CBT purists recognise the conditions as desirable and necessary but not sufficient to bring about client change.In purist terms therefore, it can be seen that CBT, focuses on eliciting and restructuring maladapt ive goal-impeding thinking (Branch and Dryden 2008, p. 24) whilst the Psychodynamic approaches are sometimes called the uncovering therapies (Dryden and Mytton 1999, p. 42) which, aim to stock the lid off that seething cauldron and bring the contents of the unconscious into conscious awareness. CBT and psychodynamic therapies may therefore be regarded as being focused on identifying and challenging behaviours and beliefs, whereas from the counsellors perspective, the Person Centred model assumes no such prescriptive agenda.Dryden and Mytton (1999, p. 203) acknowledge that the Psychodynamic approach focuses on the clients past experience whereas the Person Centred approach focuses on the here and now. Care must be taken not to assume that this is a one size fits all definition. For some counsellors and therapists working within each therapeutic paradigm may well borrow methods and strategies from other approaches in order to help effect positive change. on that point is one tenet h owever which differentiates Person Centred therapy from the two other approaches control.Whilst there is a communality of approach insofar that relationship is critical to all approaches, it is the hierarchy within the relationship which acts as differentiator. Within the Person Centred relationship, the client retains control determining where and at what pace the relationship develops and what is explored and what remains unsaid. The non- directive approach taken by the counsellor allows the client freedom to hold his comfort blanket of self-structure intact (Bowyer 2010) until such time that he feels able to begin a journey towards ultimate self- actualisation (Goldstein 1940, p. 258). Tolan (2010, p. ) sees self- structure as being everything a person holds about herself and about the world. Following on from the concept of non-directive client control, the Person Centred practitioner does not consider himself to be the expert, the client is. The division between the three appr oaches is further widened by the atmosphere in which the counselling session takes place. Russell and Jarvis (2003, p47) identify a difference between humanistic (e. g. Person Centred) and other therapies (including CBT and Psychodynamic), in that the former refers to clients whereas the latter regard those in therapy as patients.This reinforces the view of humanistic based therapies (including Person Centred) that regard the therapist and client as equal partners. On the clients journey towards personal fulfillment therefore, Dryden and Mytton (1999, p. 89) feel that the counsellor or psychologist acts as a companion, not a guide. In the absence of a professional expert comes a dynamic shift of personal responsibility. Within the psychodynamic and CBT approaches, the therapist, albeit somewhat tacitly does seek to effect positive change and sees this as a professional responsibility and not one which the client is capable of undertaking on their own.To this end, it is the practitio ner who assesses the need and determines the outcome(s). CBT is based on finding solutions to issues or problems identified by the counsellor. In turn, the Psychodynamic approach assumes long held conflict between the conscious and unconscious state and sees its role as bringing the unconscious thoughts and feelings into conscious awareness to help individuals make sense of their current problems, of past memories, and of dreams (Dryden and Mytton 1999, p. 4). These somewhat presumptive approaches when coupled with a fix it mentality (particularly prevalent within the time to cost driven NHS/CBT approach) seem somewhat at odds to that of Person Centred Therapy which works in the warm and holds true the belief that all clients have within themselves vast resources for development (Mearns and Thorne, 1988, p. 16). Mearns and Cooper (2005, p. 60) provide a meaningful insight into a comparison of therapeutic approaches, While inexperienced therapists tend to differ widely and are easil y identifiable by their adopted approach, experienced therapists tend to become more airless in their working and are not so easily identified by approach.. it probably means that therapists are learning from their clients and are step by step being shaped by their clients to offer a relationship that is meaningful. I have so much to learn.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

What Is Television Really Doing to Children?

As we already know, idiot box has changed the world and how we view it. In todays world, majority of what we see on the television ranges from emphasis to sexuality to profanity. There is no doubt that whatever is shown on the television sack up not only easily influence the behaviour of adults, but in like manner the most vulnerable minds which is that of young children. Television can greatly affect the development of the brain in young children. Not only that, but the measuring stick of time spent on the television can be detrimental to childrens somatogenic health.Television has a negative impact on children that can affect them in numerous ways including mentally, emotionally, and corporally. So the question is, what impact does the television sire on our childrens mental health? The first dickens years of life are the most critical for the development of the brain. This elbow room that young childrens brains are more open to learning and enriching influences. It also means that young childrens brain are much more vulnerable to developmental problems should their environment be negative or un-nurturing.Many studies on the do of TV violence on children have found that children become immune or numb to the horror of violence and accept violence as a way to solve problems. This means that the viewing of television violence by children can cause aggressiveness which means more violent children who will deform into violent adults. Children are our number one imitators. Just ask any mother whose had her 3 year old daughter walk into the kitchen with bright rubicund lipstick smudged all over her lips and eye shadow covering their entire eye. Why?Because thats what she sees her mother do every single morning sooner she leaves for work. Point is, what children see, children do. Television can also affect some of the most important areas of childrens life, like the classroom. Results of an investigation wear upone by the Quebec Longitudinal dissect o f child development exposure showed that notice too much TV as toddlers resulted in a 7% decrease in classroom battle as well as these children have a harder time focusing in the class. We cannot continue to set our children up for failure.Letting something like the television which parents have so much control over, control us is only harming our children. Not only does television affect childrens mental development, but also their physical health. A television often takes the place of interactive experiences that children are supposed to be a part of. A child who watches more than 2 hours of television a day has a 17% of becoming obese, a 15% chance of having cardiovascular system problems, and an increase of cholesterol in the blood.Now what do you usually have beside you when youre watching your favorite daytime soap opera? Yep, you got it, a bowl of potato chips This is exactly what children do when theyre watching their TV shows. Deneke 2 Kids are starting to become less act ive and lazier and its becoming a greater risk factor for adulthood obesity. If parents dont start taking responsibility of what theyre letting their children do, their kids are going to be pointing their finger to their parents asking why they let them do this enchantment signing up for the 30th season of The Biggest Loser.Excessive television viewing among young children has been linked to negative impacts on early brain development, and womb-to-tomb physical health. Early exposure to television can affect a childs mental development as well as physical health. So parents replace those TVs in your children bedrooms with books and do more fun and active activities with your kids so your child doesnt become one of these statistics.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

I believe in second chances Essay

Carl Band once said, Though no one can go support and make a brand new start, anyone can start from now and make a brand new ending. Growing up, Ive learned to commit in insurgent circumstancess. Throughout my life date, I have noticed that every person makes mistakes at various points in their lifetime. As humans, we tend to hold grudges, scarce what we really need to try is to forgive and forget. Giving people second chances is a great thing to do and what you do with your second chance is your decision. People can use the second chance to their advantage or they can use it to harm the people they have once hurt. I in addition have made mistakes in my life, but the people Ive hurt the more or less while making these mistakes have always been the ones to forgive me. Three summers ago, I met my current boyfriend and I took advantage of him being there for me he had given me so much love but I took that all for granted. How we met was strange. single night, I was on a video c all with my best friend and randomly a guy appeared on the call that was the night I met my boyfriend. At the beginning, the conversation was so awkward because, all he was doing was talking to my best friend, and finally she introduced me to him. She had told me that they meet through mutual friends and became close. after(prenominal) we got confortable with each other, we talked for hours about the most random topics all night long I had never felt like I had a connection with someone like I did with him. After that night, we were inseparable we talked constantly to each other. Regardless of not having anything to talk about or have the most pointless conversation, we could stay on the phone for hours and it effective felt right. As time went on, I thought I had feelings for him and we finally decided to be together. The first month was just what I had imagined, but as school started, we slowly drifted apart. Living in two distinct states was already hard enough for both of us t o communicate so, I started talking to different people and I started falling for someone else. It came to the point that I thought it was best to end things with my current boyfriend. What I didntrealize at that atomic number 42 was that leaving my boyfriend was one of the worse mistakes I could make. Even though I moved on and went to another relationship for a while, in the cover version of my mind, I was constantly wondering what would have happened if we had stayed together and if we had actually tried to save our relationship.I had not spoken a word to him since we broke up, but two years later, we met again. August 31, 2013, was a night to remember I got to reconnect with the love of my life. We were both at a charity event for our mosque. I had perceive from a friend that his parents decided to send him to military school in Atlanta but I never actually met up with him while he was there. At first all I got was dirty stares from him, but finally we sat down and had a real conversation. We forgave each other for all the defective things we did to each other and we slowly started bonding again. I got a second chance with him and I made certain that this time I did it right. For the first month, we talked and got to get laid each other again. On September 25, 2013 we officially got back together. After that moment, I realized that he was the guy for me. He was always so certificatory of me and always cared about me. No matter how much the distant was, he was always there for me.Sometimes he couldnt physically be their for me but, I knew if I ever needed advice or if I just needed someone to vent too, he was a phone call away. I was blithesome to find a boyfriend and best friend all in one. I had given up on our relationship the first time and this time around I would make sure that didnt happen again. Now a year has passed and we still are together and happier than ever. Everyone makes mistakes. We all wish we had a redo button that magically fixed every mistake we have made, but life isnt always that easy. In this situation, I was lucky to be given a second chance to mend my relationship. Knowing that second chances arent handed out, my current boyfriend gave me one because he believed in me and knew that with that second chance I could prove that things would really turn around this time.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Effect of Exercise on Cardia Output Essay

Predictions1. During exercise HR will increase. 2. During exercise SV will decrease. 3. During exercise CO will increase.Materials and Methods1. Dependent Variable EDV, ESV, and cardiac cycle space 2. Independent Variable level of physical activity(resting or exercise) 3. Controlled Variables age, weight, height 4. What instrument was used to measure cardiac volumes? MRI 5. Does the instrument used to measure cardiac volume use X-Rays? Explain. noResults Table 2 Resting and Exercising Cardiac Cycle Length, EDV, and ESV Resting Values Exercising Values Cardiac EDV (mL) ESV (mL) Cardiac EDV (mL) ESV (mL) cycle continuance cycle length (msec) (msec) 856 145 72 431 139 34 809 136 66 457 141 38 828 135 72 414 140 35 139 70 140 36 overcome 1 Subject 2 Subject 3 AveragesResting and Exercising HR, EDV andESV1. Resting and exercising cardiac cycle length -a. What was the second- roam out resting cardiac cycle length? 831 b. What was the average out exercising cardiac cycle length? 434 c. The range of modal(prenominal) resting cardiac cycle length is between 818 and 858 ms. Did average cardiac cycle length increase, decrease, or not transform with exercise? Decrease2. Resting and exercising EDV -a. What was the average resting EDV? 139 b. What was the average exercising EDV? 140 c. The range of normal resting EDVis between 135 and 145 ml for these subjects. Did average EDV increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? not change3. Resting and exercising ESV -a. What was the average resting ESV? 70 b. What was the average exercising ESV? 36 c. The range of normal resting ESV is between 65 and 75 for these subjects. Did average ESV increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? decreaseTable 3 Resting and Exercising HR, SV and COHR ( shootings per second) 70 74 72 72 Resting Values SV (mL) SV (L) 73 70 63 0.073 0.07 0.063 0.069 CO 5.1 5.2 4.5 4.9 HR (strokes per second) 139 131 145 138 Exercising Values SV (mL) SV (L) 105 103 105 0.105 0.103 0.105 0.104 CO 14.6 13.5 15.2 14Subject 1 Subject 2 Subject 3 AveragesResting and Exercising SV and CO4. Resting and exercising HR a. What was the average resting HR? 72 b. What was the average exercising HR? 138 c. The range of normal resting HR is between 70 and 73 beats per minute for these subjects. Did average HR increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? increase5. Resting and exercising SV -a. What was the average resting SV? 69 b. What was the average exercising SV? 104 c. The range of normal resting SV is between 60 and 80 ml for these subjects. Did average SV increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? Increase6. Resting and exercising CO a. What was the average resting CO? 4.9 b. What was the average exercising CO? 14 c. The range of normal resting CO is between 4.2 L per minute and 5.84 L for these subjects. Did average CO increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? increaseDiscussion1. What caused the change in HR with exercise? Muscles use much oxygen andglucose from t he blood with increased movement. This produces wastes that decrease blood pH below the normal range causing an increase in heart rate. The heart rate increase delivers blood to the lungs and kidneys much quickly so these organs can remove the wastes from the personate. The faster the muscles use energy and establish waste, the faster the heart must pump blood.2. Discuss the effect of venous slip by and heart rate on exercise EDV. Exercise increases venous return by forcing your body to add and enlarge blood vessels. In addition to circulatory improvements, exercise helps muscles and tissues become conditioned to allow them to overcome the stresses of working out. During exercise, the body demands additional oxygen and requires removal of extra carbon dioxide increasing the heart rate. EDV is increased with exercise 3. What caused the change in ESV volume with exercise? ESV decreases with exercising so that there is less resistance for the blood to flow to increase cardiac outpu t. 4. Why did SV change with exercise? SV increase during exercise because an individuals body needs more oxygen and nourishment that are both received from the pumping of blood.The level of increase of SV is also depends on the type of exercise 5. Discuss the importance of the change in CO with exercise? When the body is in rest cardiac output is lower as the demand in oxygen is low. During exercise heart rate and stroke volume increase which results in an increase in cardiac output 6. retell your predictions that were correct and give data from your experiment that support them. Restate your predictions that were not correct and correct them, giving supporting data from your experiment that supports your corrections. My prediction were correctApplication1. We measured the stroke volume of the remaining ventricle. What was the average stroke volume of the right ventricle at rest and after exercise? 69 resting 104 exercising 2. Assume that for one beat, the stroke volume of the le ft ventricle is greater than that of the right ventricle. Explain why in a normal heart this would be corrected on the next beat. blood would be transferred from your systemic circulation into you pulmonary circulation.Pressures throughout your pulmonary circulation would begin increasing. As soon as small amount of blood is transferred from the systemic to pulmonary circulation, the pressure in the pulmonary veins and left atrium increases alittle. This increases the filling of the left ventricle, and the resulting increase in its end-diastolic volume increases the stroke volume, correcting the problem 3. Explain why elite athletes have a lower than normal heart rate, yet have a higher than normal ability to increase cardiac output. An athlete has a larger stroke volume, which means a greater volume of oxygen is delivered to the body per heartbeat.They usually have larger heart that results in higher cardiac output, as more blood is pumped out with each beat. The raised cardiac out put allows the heart to beat more slowly

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Kite runner redmption Essay

One of the principal(prenominal) themes of the novel The Kite Runner Is redemption. Throughout the novel, the main character, Amir, seeks redemption for his sins. Amir states in the first chapter of the novel that he has a past of unatoned sins. Throughout the novel, The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini uses the following symbols to express the theme of redemption The cicatrix above Amirs lip, the lamb and the no-account kite. The scar above Amirs lip stand fors the redemption Amir attained by rescuing Sohrab.Amir travels to Afghanistan to rescue Sohrab, who is being exploited by a Taliban leader. The Taliban leader turns out to be an old enemy from Amirs childhood, Assef. Amir must fight Assef in order to leave with Sohrab. During the fight Amir is beat out brutally until Sohrab shoots Assef with his slingshot. Amir is left with a scar above his right lip, strikingly similar to the one Hassan had after having surgery for his cleft lip. At the outset of the novel, Amir watches Has san get raped, only if he did non intervene.The guilt from that day haunts him throughout the novel. At one point, Amir even tries to force Hassan to beat him up, as though the merely thing that could redeem Amir was being beaten, but Hassan does not and Amir is even much ridden with guilt. When Rakim Khan calls amir, he says, Come, This is a vista for you to be good again. It is clear Rakim Khan understood the guilt that Amir was feeling, and realized that Amir had been searching for redemption all his life. Khan new that rescuing Sohrab was the only way Amir could truly find redemption.The rescue of Sohrab, was the rescue of an innocent, the rescue of a lamb. Throughout the novel, a reoccurring image of a sacrificial lamb represents a path to redemption. Amir tells the reader how during the Muslim holiday of Eid-Al-Ahda, the Mullah sacrifices a lamb. The look on the lambs face during the sacrifice stays with Amir for the expect of his life. When Amir witnesses Asseff rape H assan, he remarks, I caught a glimpse of his face. Saw the resignation in it. It was a look I had seen before. It was the look of the lamb. Once more in the novel, Amir is reminded of the lamb, when he witnesses Asseff exploit Sohrab. The link between Hassan, Sohrab and the Lamb is their innocence Because Amir betrayed an innocent Hassan, he must save an innocent to be redeemed, Sohrab is this innocent lamb. By ending the exploitation of this figurative lamb, Amir attains redemption for his sin. Finally, returning with the blue kite was an avenue of redemption for Amir. Every winter, in Kabul, thither was a large kite-fighting tournament.The tournament was a big deal to the people of Kabul. Amir and Hassan won the tournament, but in order to truly be victorious, Hassan had to observe the blue kite so Amir could bring it home as a trophy. During the kite tournament Amir states, All i saw was the blue kite. All i smelled was victory. Salvation. Redemption. Specifically, redemption i n the eyes of Baba. Amir had stated earlier in the novel how he thought Baba thought of him as weak, but this was Amirs chance to be strong in the eyes of Baba, and end Amirs longing for Babas love.In conclusion, the rescue of Sohrab, the sacrificial lamb and the blue kite represent redemption for Amirs sins. Redemption is a main theme of the novel, and Khaled Hosseini uses the aforementioned symbols to tell the story of Amirs quest for redemption. Amirs quest makes one question whether sometimes the sinner, is also the victim. As a mere child, Amir betrayed his friend, out of fear, out of cowardice, and out of selfishness, but he did not know that decision would haunt him for the rest of his life. Did he really deserve the punishment befallen on him?

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

From marketing to image, to branding Essay

IntroductionMy presentation is based on trademarking as a business tool for signeting. The presentation will translate the concept of stake based on the strategies, enormousness, and influence of distinguish and to the consumers and towards the end provide a case subject area of McDonalds Company for the case study of grimeing. Firstly, Hill (2002, p. 79) defined brand as a symbol or a name that businesses use in order to identify their products and use them to disjoint from the competitors. He further argues that brand development forms a foundational piece of the business marketing communication industries cannot do without. Reasonably, speaking, there are numerous brand types that whitethorn either represent a corporate or personal brand. We must note that in the current globalization and technology driven world, branding has perform increasingly significant than over the previous decades.My research on business branding features the collection of science and psychology to form a premise mark as opposed to a trademark. The brands of the business convey the information of credibility, uniform quality, and experience of the business. Brands have life cycles, valuable and outlive the products. Today, numerous companies invest the mensurate of the business in their brand and it has appeared in their balance sheet. The world has become online and numerous markets are growing across nations that have seen the consumers use brands in their purchases.The importance of brands is, thereforeAssisting in the identification of the business. The business that uses branding can clearly be seen, quickly identify and sought after-products.Branding allows time and energy sparing through with(predicate) practicality through loyalty and identical purchasing.The customer is guaranteed of finding the same quality irrespective of time and place of buying the productBranding provides putting surface self-image that is presentable to othersIt allows for satisfaction b rought through intimacy and familiarity with the brand that the consumers have victimization for years.Branding provides ethical standards in business due to satisfaction linked to the prudent brand behavior in its societal relationships.Branding StrategyThis refers that firms mix and match the name of their brand and the products they offer. The degree of synergy between the product brand and the corporate brand depends on the architecture of the brand (Hill 2002, p. 124). I found the following brand strategies as identified by scholarsCorporate and individual brandingHouse of brand and brand house, including sub-brands and endorsed brandsWeak endorsement, no endorsement, strong endorsement, and medium endorsement.Delineated three types of brand strategy, continuum monolithic strategy, branded strategy, and endorsed brand strategy.Endorsement brand strategy, token endorsement, and weak endorsement.Influence of Branding to Consumers and BusinessThe legally protected brands are sign ificantly important in the modern marketing. Branding has several influences on the business and the customers. Firstly, branding brings psychological effect that affect the consumers by urging them to choose a specific product over the other based on perception rather than hard facts. I read from the work of Hill (2002, p. 143) that indicated that brands can automatically activate the goals of purchase in individuals without conscious or knowingness intent. Likewise, Hill (2002, p. 143) further writes that brands offer promise of performance by the business by assuring the customers of the quality, safety, and other ethical obligations of the product. Further, it is indicated that the socio-culturally based brands present the role of brands through research. Brand satisfaction is a good reason for a customer to choose a specific product over the other. display case Study of McDonalds Branding SuccessThe case study I used was a well-known industry across the globe. With the globaliz ation era, currently it is easier for brands to show their presence globally in various cultures. Reading from Hill (2002), business operation in a foreign cultural atmosphere comes with changes in the strategies of the business, advertising, functioning and branding campaign. A case study of the McDonalds different marketing strategies can best exemplify the global marketing strategy.The company originated in the U.S. in 1940 as a street restaurant and currently serves in 199 countries across the globe. According to Kulkarni, Lassar, Sridhar and Venkitachalam (2009, p. 12) the companys brand is supported by a highly successful brand campaigns. In each of all the branding campaigns of the McDonalds Company, it has prioritized on social values of the target audience that has made functioning as a spanking possible. The comparison of the branding campaign in two completely economically and culturally diverse countries, India and Australia, shows the companys effective resilience.My i nvestigations reveal that the company ventured in India in 1996 and in Australia in 1971, but there exists a considerable gap in chronology. It is understood that the company adopted the dissimilar marketing strategies using similar brand values that were quality, service, cleanliness and value (QSC & V). Using this strategy, the company excelled in both the markets in a way that the societies never thought that it was an American brand. The reasons for brand success of the case study company were, perhaps, numerous (Encyclopedia of global brands 2013, p. 677). However, excellent market research tops the list.The ever-growing process of market research has assisted the marketers to go bad the environment of marketing and define the marketing strategies and product-market fit. Through market research, Light, Kiddon, Till, Heckler, Mathews, Wacker, Brunner, Emery and Hall, (2012, p. 67), writes the company realized the obligation to involve in the local culture. Social marketing, acc ording to McDonalds (2013, p. 221) assisted the company develop the socially accepted product and satisfies the customer needs better than that of the competitors. Currently, the company runs 780 outlets in Australia and 300 outlets in India. Therefore, the best action of the company is through its branding that successfully transformed itself into the local image and fulfilled the brand promises. The people believed in QSC & V that was fulfilled and the TV campaigns oft focused on customer relationships.ReferencesEncyclopedia of Global Brands. (2013). vol. 2, K-Z, 2nd edn, St. James Press, pp. 675-680Hill, C. W. L. (2002). International business competing in the global marketplace. New York, McGraw-Hill Irwin.KonecNik Ruzzier, M., & Ruzzier, M. (2007). From marketing to image, to branding. IV Seminari Internacional DInnovacio I Turisme Turisme & Branding La Clau Per Al Desenvolupament Turistic, Palma De Mallorca, 26, 27 I 28 Setembre 2007.Kulkarni, S, Lassar W, Sridhar C & Venkit achalam A. (2009). McDonalds OngoingMarketing Challenges and Social Perception in India, Online Journal of InternationalCase Analysis, vol. 1, Issue 2, last viewed 23 Sept 2013,http//ojica.fiu.edu/index.php/ojica_journal/article/view/19/1811.Light, L., Kiddon, J., Till, B., Heckler, D., Mathews, R., Wacker, W., Brunner, R., Emery, S., & Hall, R. (2012). Branding strategies for success. Upper Saddle River, NJ, FT Press. http//proquest.safaribooksonline.com/?fpi=9780133039030.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

AIDS in the World

assist is the fast becoming and the worst human disease disaster the world has ever seen. It is clear that in the next ten to xv classs, AIDS will claim more than lives than any other epidemic. As a matter of fact, every year and a half, it claims more human lives than the Holocaust. nothing can be comp bed to the drag that AIDS has caused to human life.There is just no human suffering and devastation as worst as it is. In the year 2002, at that place have already been 28 million recorded deaths due to AIDS and that is completely the paltry beginning. The United Nations Security Council has labeled AIDS as a global security threat.According to UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, terrorism is not the most serious problem faced by the world today, but the AIDS epidemic. It is more than anything else destabilizing the entire planet (Hunter 2003).History of AIDSThe Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or commonly known as AIDS was first observed in 1981. When it was first observed, it gained puny attention as an infectious disease among experts. Accordingly, the first report was by Dr. Michael Gottlieb from the University of California Los Angeles. It was nothing from the AIDS that we know today. He set forth it as a rargon form of pneumonia among homosexual men.At the like time, there were also other reports referring to the same disease saying it was a rare kind of cancer (Conner et al 2007). Furthermore, the most mainstream case would be what happened in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention where they publish an article entitled Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.In this article, experts described the case reports of five young men at three different hospitals in Los Angeles. All five of them were sexually active and gay. Also, all five of them are suffering from a lung disease.Furthermore, there were also case reports on 26 young homosexual men from New York and California that were diagnosed with Kaposi Sarcoma that was on the extreme level accompanied with skin and mucous membrane lesion.It is observed that most of the victims were homosexual men so scientists asked what practices the homosexual community is engaged in that made them tweet the disease. They postulate that a drug called amyl nitrate used by homosexuals to increase sexual pleasure may be the culprit.There is also a theory that there are certain organisms in the homosexual body that caused the disease. By 1983, aside from the United States, there were already 16 countries that reported AIDS cases alongside more than 1000 Americans that were positively diagnosed (Weeks and Alcamo 2006).This situation is often compared to that of the story of the six cunning men and the elephants that is familiar to all of us as children. The elephant was the disease and the six blind men were the scientists and doctors that were grappling with its emergence.They still do not have a clear idea what AIDS is, so they were treating the epidemic piecemeal. What physicians ob served was that patients tolerant system was literally suppressed but they do not have any idea it was the very cause of the disease. Before 1984, the situation worsened.There were no clear definition for AIDS, no test available to affirm the diagnosis, and certainly no cure was in sight (Weeks and Alcamo 2006).Despite the pessimisms among the people, researchers were beginning to unravel the mysteries of the disease that in short they call AIDS. The observed symptoms were then later on labeled as AIDS or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome mainly because the symptoms were consistent with damage to the immune system among healthy people.Furthermore, it was also learned that the disease was not congenital nor was it inherited but acquired from an infection of a virus. As of the present, the disease has become a prominent fixture in everyday language as its common name AIDS (Conner et al 2007).Basic research on AIDS was primarily do in the United States by two of the leading govern mental institutions the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and the National Institute of Health (NIH). There were also studies conducted in westerly Europe by Pasteur Institute.The Pasteur Institute was famous for their specialization in virology because it started out as center to combat rabies, the most horrible of all viral diseases. anterior to this, scientists in this institute has also d iodine other viral discoveries such as that of Constantin Levadati who discovered the polio virus, Amedee Morrel who studied animal onco-viruses, and Felix dHerelle who discovered bacteriophage.They are part of the team who had will soon develop the field of molecular biology and soon understand the biological strategy of the AIDS virus (Grmek et al 1993).The Pasteur virologists first encountered AIDS during a controversy about the Institutes production of hepatitis-B vaccine. The process required a massive amount of human plasma. In 1981, they purchased around 2, 500 liters of plasma from th e United States blood banks.A third of these were mixed to European plasma in order for them to prepare vaccine. When the product was tested to the chimpanzees, wholeness of them developed hepatitis, and another died out of arbovirus infection (Grmek et al 1993).In September 1982, Jacques Leibowitch, a physician working at the Raymond Poincare Hospital in Paris had been persuade that AIDS is caused by an exotic virus of African origin that affected T4-cells transmitted by blood.The description of the virus was similar to that of HTLV retrovirus. He gave a seminar at Cochin hospital and informed the French task force about it. The French Task Force was pretty much convinced that the retrovirus might be the probable cause of AIDS. They were also persuaded that it could be transmitted through blood (Grmek et al 1993).Other scientists believe the agent came from a virus that causes African swine fever since the same virus can result to immune suppression of pigs. Others believed that it was cause by a slow virus, one that is multiplying at an extreme low rate that it only affects and manifests itself in the body after a few years.Another group believes that the agent is a vital escapee from a genetic engineering laboratory. There was also surmise that says that it came from a failed biological war against Cuba (Grmek et al 1993).In the United States, the group of Robert C. Gallo identified a virus in the blood of 48 patients with virus. They named the virus HTVL-III. They have print their works on the Science. In a few months that followed, there has already been a rivalry between the American and French experts each claiming that they were the first one who isolated the virus.They contested that they should be one wholl receive international awards, research grants, and millions and billions of dollar patent rights. Until, they have settled after some time that the virus that they have been examining were of the same type. The United States for its part have a

Monday, May 20, 2019

The Small Things in Life That We Own Are the Most Precious

argumentative Writing- Oct/Nov 2012 Paper 33- The elegant things in life sentence that we own are the most(prenominal) precious. Do you flout? How many of you have an award sitting on the dusty shelf in the front of you, reminding you of your introductory achievements? Or a framed present hanging on the wall of your room? These memories mean so much because they represent a proud moment in your journey. The small things we own in life is what we hold nearest to our hearts. In our daily lives, we throw many things away worn out clothing, utilise stationery, and torn footwear, but never will you see the traces of a trophy or a certificate lying in the trash bin.Why? Because these mementos, which date back to our childhood, represent an occasion, a symbolic moment. I echo when I received a blue ribbon for participating in an All Summer gymnastics Club, and I kept it all these years, as a reminder of what I have accomplished, and as a memory of all the fun times I had been throu gh. As humans, memories are the most important to us, because they plainly live within the recesses of our mind. In line with obtaining tokens of our personal achievements, we also possess certain items of sentimental value. A pearl necklace or a well-kept diary that is passed on to you acts as a mark of mania and warmth.The smallest things we have acquired and collected over the years are the ones we cherish our whole life. It is often thought scarcely the big moments in life are looked back upon, however this is a false impression, as small things in life the ribbons, pictures, medals, and mementos all reflect on a memory or moment in life, which should be given equal value or even more than the bigger ones. To sum up, I feel the smallest gifts hold the most importance. They carry our values and our honor within them thereby making them our most precious possessions.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Understanding Job Analysis

Web Exercise Understanding Job Analysis Week 3 homophile visions Management Professor Lawrence R. A. Prosper March 23, 2013 1. How sluttish was it to find the special(prenominal) line of credit you were looking for, and how countywide was the information provided about that occupation? I was immediately impressed by the O*NET Resource Center after opening the site. The design was smart and the site was easy to navigate despite the umpteen choices available to explore. This is a great example of what a Government agency working with the business participation and the actual workers from each occupation suffer accomplish.A wealth of useful information is presented to the public at no cost in an easy to use format. I was quickly able to locate information that was particular(prenominal) to my chosen occupation. My current job title is Special hurtles private instructor which is a hybrid description. My primary duties be to initiate the acquisition of production machinery a nd when needed, additional building space to install the equipment that is the Project Manager role. I as well as ideate and participate in projects related to safety, facilities focal point and production flows which justifies the Special Projects designation.I selected Project Manager in my search and was directed to the page for Architectural & Engineering Managers which gave a brief description of similar titles (Project Engineer, Project Engineering Manager), what these managers do, and what they would be expected to do on the job. The last item listed some on the job duties as to direct, review, or approve project design changes and to confer with management, production, or marketing lag to discuss project specifications or procedures basically , my assigned duties.Following the link to Advanced Manufacturing, I was able to rule examples of descriptive information about specific jobs. This page had a graphic of a sample flight Ladder/Lattice for Advanced Manufacturing wh ich was very similar to my actual career course of action. The job titles were a human activity different but did show a familiar progression from helper, to operator, to production supervisor, to engineering/production manager. This was my path to my current position but I made it here without a college degree, a feat that would be impossible in this company today.I maneuvered to the Engineering Manager page and found more job specific information. A good amount of detail was devoted to the Job Description and some mention of the necessary education, workforce preparation, work experience, licensure/certifications, salary and the employment outlook for the next 10 years. The information for this occupation was easy to read and comprehensive. As someone who is presently in this field I can say the duties and expectations presented are realistic. For a person considering pursuing a career in this area a path can be established to achieve that goal by using this resource as a guide .What did you telephone of the occupations O*NET suggested as matching your skills? Was the occupation you are in or preparing for among those listed? This exercise has confirm that I have ended up in an occupation that suits my skill sets, abilities and personality. The non-scientific results earned on the kindle Profiler test were also quite representative of me as a person and the specific area lots did indicate an affinity for my chosen field. My chosen occupation is Project Manager and this was among the professions listed.I continue to prepare for this occupation by at pitching college to complete my degree despite having worked at my company for 29 years. A Project Manager works alone while being involved with coordinating the work of many confused groups simultaneously. It can be a demanding profession and may not provide satisfaction to certain personalities. The skills minute on the O*Net are well defined and can be interpreted as needing one to be technically knowled geable, have good people skills, and to be adaptable to changes in the electron orbit of a project.Math skills are important in the product design and for producing the cost analyses and project justifications. I belatedly completed algebra and statistics which the job description notes as necessary. Character skills are described as needing attention to detail, integrity, adaptability, uninflected thinking, dependability and stress tolerance. I match up well in those areas and at times tend to overdo the attention to detail. Problem solving skills are used to notice a problem and elaborate out the best way to solve it. This is a difficult skill to master and sometimes the analytical solution is not the best choice as a solution.Finally, there are project management software tools available and learning to use them benefits the project and the teams involved in the work progression. You can also contact them to tell them your computer has died and you want to use the program on your new computer. They are the ones to define the activation counts. Just explain what has happened. NP124865399 2. As an HR professional, how could O*NET be useful in conducting a job analysis? Explain specifically how you would use the data from this site to assist your organization. 3. As a director of human resources, would you have your staff use this site? Why or wherefore not?

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Industry Analysis of Hotel Industry, India

clientele structure and processes INDUSTRY ANALYSIS FOR HOTEL INDUSTRY, INDIA Shruti Garg 2012H149223P De air divisionment of Management 16th November 2012 Submitted to Dr. Jyoti TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 1. 1 Background of Hotel Industry 1. 2 Structure of Hotel Industry 1. 3 Mid Market Segment 1. 4 Budget Segment 1. 5 hereditary pattern Hotels 1. 6 Others 2. 5 Major Players in Market 3. Profiles of any(prenominal) Major Players 3. 1. Indian Hotels Company 3. 2. ITC/Sheraton legions 3. 3 The Leela Group 3. 4 The EIH Ltd. (The Oberoi Group) 3. The Ashok Group 4. Porters Five Forces Model 4. 1 Introduction 4. 2 Bargaining office of Suppliers 4. 3 Bargaining power of Customers 4. 4 Threats of New Entrants 4. 5 Threats of Substitutes 4. 6 Competition Rivalry between Existing Players 5. SWOT outline 5. 1 Strengths 5. 2 Weaknesses 5. 3 Opportunities 5. 4 Threats 6. References 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 2 scalawag i nsane asylum BACKGROUND OF THE HOTEL INDUSTRY The Hotel Industry comprises a major(ip) break apart of the Tourism industriousness.Historically viewed as an industry providing a lavishness service valuable to the economy notwithstanding as a foreign exchange earner, the industry today contributes directly to employment (directly employing around 0. 15 million people), and indirectly facilitates tourism and commerce. Prior to the 1980s, the Indian hotel industry was a slow-growing industry, consisting primarily of relatively static, single-hotel companies. However, the Asiad, held in New Delhi in 1982, and the subsequent partial liberalization of theIndian economy generated tourism interest in India, with momentous benefits accruing to the hotel and tourism sector, in terms of improved demand patterns. Growth in demand for hotels was curiously high during the early 1990s following the initiatives taken to liberalize the Indian economy in FY1991, as per the recommendations of the supra guinea pig Monetary Fund (IMF). The euphoria of the early 1990s prompted major manacles, new entrants and multinational gyves to chalk out ambitious capa urban center additions, especially in the metropolitan cities.However, most of these efforts were directed towards the personal credit line travelers and foreign clientele. In repenny years, the hotels sector has grown at a faster rate than GDP. As a result, the share of hotels & restaurants in GDP at current prices has increase from 1. 2per cent in FY2000 to 1. 5per cent in FY2005. In constant (1999-2000) prices, the GDP from hotels and restaurants has increased from Rs. 222. 65 million in FY2000 to Rs. 335. 49 billion in FY2005. As a result, the share of hotels and restaurants in total GDP at constant prices has increased from 1. 4per cent in FY2000 to 1. 40per cent in FY2005. 5 STRUCTURE OF THE INDUSTRY Hotels are an all-important(prenominal) parcel of the tourism product. They contribute in the overall tourism exp erience through the standards of facilities and serve offered by them. With the labor of providing contemporary standards of facilities and services available in the hotels, the Ministry of Tourism has formulated a voluntary scheme for smorgasbord of operational hotels which will be applicable to the following categories ? Star Category Hotels 5 Star Deluxe, 5 Star, 4 Star, 3 Star, 2 Star & 1 Star ?Heritage Category Hotels Heritage Grand, Heritage Classic & Heritage Basic Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 3Page MID-MARKET SEGMENT This segment comprises 3 and 4 lead story hotels, which cater to the average foreign and domestic leisure travelers. This segment also caters to the middle level worry travelers since it offers most of the essential services of the luxury hotels without the high approach since the revenue enhancement component of this segment is cut back compared with the premium segment. BUDGET SEGMENT These comprise 1 and 2 star hotels referred to as Budget Hotels.These c ategories do not offer as many facilities as the early(a) segments but provide inexpensive alteration tithe passing price-conscious segment of the domestic and foreign leisure travelers. Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 4Page HERITAGE HOTELS In the past four decades, certain architecturally characteristic properties such as palaces and Forts, built prior to 1950, return been converted into hotels. The Ministry of Tourism has classified these hotels as heritage hotels. OTHERS At any point in time, applications for miscellany are usually pending with the Ministry of Tourism because of which such properties remain unclassified.The number of hotel rooms pending categorisation has declined from historical 15-20per cent to 5per cent of the total rooms available in the recent past. 5 major players in grocery store ? The Indian Hotels Company ? ITC/ Sheraton Corporation ? The Leela Group ? The EIH Ltd (The Oberoi Group) ? India Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) / the Ashok Group Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 5Page PROFILES of some major players in the Hotel Industry THE INDIAN HOTELS COMPANY The Indian hotels companionship and its subsidiaries are collectively known as Taj Hotels Resorts and Palaces, recognized as Asias largest and finest hotel company.Incorporated by the give of the Tata Group, Jemsetji N Tata, the company opened its first property, The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel, Bombay in 1903. The Taj, a symbol of Indian hospitality, entire its centenary year in 2003. Taj Hotels and Resorts and Palaces comprises of 59 hotels at 40 locations across India with an additional 17 international hotels in the Maldives, Mauritius, Malaysia, UK, USA, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Africa, the middle east and Australia. The company has had a long standing commitment to the continuous outgrowth of the Indian tourism and hospitality industry.From the 1970s through 1990s, the Taj played an important role in accounting entry several of Indias key touring car destinations. Working in tand em with the Indian government, the Taj developed resorts and retreats maculation the government developed roads and rail airs to Indias hidden treasures. ITC/ SHERATON CORPORATION ITC Welcome assembly Hotels, Palaces and Resorts, is today one of Indias finest hotel chains, with its distinctive logo of hands folded in the traditional Namaste is widely recognized as the ultimate in Indian hospitality. Each of the chains hotels pays architectural tribute to ancient dynasties, which ruled India from time to time.The design concept and themes of these dynasties play an important part in their respective style and decor. With more than and more hotels being added at strategic destinations, the group has joined hands with the Sheraton Corporation to strengthen its international marketing base. A successful marketing prerogative for almost 25 years now, in that respect are currently 10 ITC Welcome group Sheraton hotels, and more in the pipeline. THE LEELA GROUP Founded in 1957 by Cap t. C. P. Krishnan Nair, the Rs. 4. 5 billion Leela Group is engaged in the employment of ready-made garments and luxury hotels and resorts.The Leela Kempinski, Mumbai and The Leela, Goa are two of the best hotels in India, and have also won considerable international acclaim. For this to have been achieved in 12 short years is Nothing short of Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 6Page remarkable. Recently in 2001 Capt. Nair fulfilled his longstanding dream of constructing a palace hotel in the garden city of Bangalore. The Leela Palace Kempinski, Bangalore is built in art deco style recreating the grandeur of The Mysore Maharajas Palace. It is set amidst 8 acres of ornament garden and waterfalls. It is a palace with the heart of a modern hotel.Its 254Kovalam is Keralas largest resort, built on a rock face cradled between two wide sweeping Beaches with stunning view of the famous Kovalam coastline. THE EIH LTD (THE OBEROI GROUP) Asian elegance is the key to running hotels, if you ask EIH (be tter known as The Oberoi Group). The company owns and operates about 20 luxury hotels, about 10 mid-range hotels, and two inland cruises The Oberoi Group operates primarily in India, but also in Australia, Egypt, Indonesia, Mauritius, and Saudi Arabia. Most of the companys luxury properties bear the Oberoi banner.The company in 2004 joined forces with Hilton International to rebrand most of its mid-range hotels as Trident Hiltons (the former Oberoi Towers is now known as the Hilton Towers Mumbai). The Oberoi Group also operates luxury cruises of the Nile River and Indias Kerala region. INDIA TOURISM DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (ITDC) / THE ASHOK GROUP India Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) was established in 1966 as an autonomous public sector corporation, entrusted with the task of helping develop tourism infrastructure and promoting India as a holidaymaker destination.The ITDC Ashok Group of hotel chains manages some of the best vanadium star and luxury tour hotels in the Indi an hospitality industry. The hotels run by the ITDC Ashok Group of hotel chains may be divided into incompatible categories these are elite hotels, comfort hotels and classic hotels. The ITDC Ashok Group of hotel chains manages 33hotels in 26 different tourist destinations all over India. The management of Ashoka Group believes in offering the best in the hospitality industry and the staff at each of the hotels run by the group is especially trained to be courtly and efficient.The Ashok Group of hotel chains boasts of running some of the best hotels in the Indian hotel industry. The hotels that are a part of the elite and classic socio-economic class of the ITDC Ashok Group are the Ashok Hotel in New Delhi, the Kovalam Ashok Beach Resortin Kovalam, Kerala, the Agra Ashok in Agra, Hotel Jaipur Ashok in New Delhi and the Qutab Hotel in New Delhi. Most of the hotels managed by the ITDC Ashok Group have had the privilege of playing host to several international and national dignitari es. Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 7Page PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL INTRODUCTIONPorters model is based on the insight that a corporate strategy should execute the opportunities and threats in the organization external environment. Especially, agonistical strategy should base on and understanding of industry structures and the way they change. Porter has identified five competitive forces that shape all(prenominal) industry and every market. These forces determine the forte of competition and hence the profitability and attractiveness of an industry. The objective of corporate strategy should be to modify these competitive forces in a way that improves the position of the organization.Porters model supports analysis of the driving forces in an industry. Based on the information derived from the Five Forces Analysis, management can decide how to influence or to drive particular characteristics of their industry. Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 8Page 1. BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS The term su ppliers comprises all sources for inputs that are needed in order to provide goods or services. The high class hotels are operating by few hotel chains analogous-TAJ, EIH, ITC & THE LEELA PALACE so they have a control over the industry. on that point are no substitutes for spas and five star hotels.The hotels customers are fragmented, so they have to reduce their dicker power to attract the customers. The Taj, ITC& Oberoi are having un bid rates and tariffs, because they are having their own brand image. The hotel chains are operating different services give care Spas, Boatels, Resorts, City Centers, Heritage HOTELS, etc. 2. BARGAINING POWER OF CUSTOMERS Similarly, the bargaining power of customers determines how much customers can call in pressure on margins and volumes. ? ? ? ? The hotel industry is one of the most invested in its fixed assets. So they are difficult to recover their amount quickly.The suppliers are providing better information about them to attract the customers. Here the buyers are highly informed. If the hotel price changes are moderate, the Customers have low margins and are pricesensitive. Some unseasoned timings the hotels are offering discounts and incentives toreduce the bargaining power of buyers. 3. THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS The competition in an industry will be the higher the easier it is for other companies to enter this industry. In such a situation, new entrants could change major determinants of the market environment (e. g. market shares, prices, customer loyalty) at any time.There is always a latent pressure for reaction and version for brisk players in this industry. Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 9Page ? ? ? The foreign hotel chains are tied up with Indian hotels to reduce the initial apostrophize and using the latters brand name. Brand loyalty of customers equal TAJ, ITC, and LEELA PALACE affects the new entrants. Access to raw materials and Distribution channels are controlled by Existing players like TAJ, ITC, a nd LEELA PALACE. The cost of land in India is high at 50% of total project cost as against 15% abroad. This acts as a major deterrent to the Indian hotel industry.In India the expenditure tax, luxury tax and sales tax inflate the hotel bill by over 30%. Effective tax in the South East Asian countries works out to only 4-5%. 4. THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES A threat from substitutes exists if there are alternative products with lower prices of better performance parameters for the same purpose. They could potentially attract a significant proportion of market volume and hence reduce the potential sales volume for existing players. This category also relates to complementary products. Brand loyalty of customers (TAJ, ITC, LEELA PALACE, etc,) is dominating the substitutes.The hotel relationship with customer and costs also the reasons to replacement to substitutes. The price variation of same class hotel services from various brands is one of the reasons to choose a substitute. The face up demand and supply of hotel rooms is one of the reasons to choose a substitute. More fixed cost and break costs affects the business. 5. COMPETITIVE RIVALRY BETWEEN EXISTING PLAYERS This force describes the intensity of competition between existing players (companies) in an industry. High competitive pressure results in pressure on prices, margins, and hence, on profitability for every single company in the industry. The top competitors in hotel industry are having the same services like five star, spas, boatels and motels, heritage hotels and palaces. The healthy competition among the all players is helping to increase the industry growth. Intense in metro cities, slowly picking up in secondary cities. Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 10 P a g e SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS A very wide variety of hotels is present in the country. There are international players in the market such as Taj and Oberoi Chains A manpower cost in the Indian hotel industry is one of the lowest in the wor ld.India offers a readymade tourist destination with the resources intrinsic and cultural diversity Demand-supply gap Government support Increase in the market share WEAKNESSES The cost of land in India is high at 50% of total project cost as against 15% abroad. The hotel industry in India is heavily staffed. High tax structure in the industry makes the industry worse off than its international. Only 97,000 hotel rooms are available in India today. Only limited value added services Poor support infrastructure Slow implementation Susceptible to political events. OPPORTUNITIES Demand between the national and the inbound tourists can be easily managed due to difference in the period of holidays. In the long-run the hotel industry in India has latent potential for growth. Unique experience in heritage hotels. Rising income. point-blank sky benefits. THREATS Guest houses replace the hotels. Political turbulence in the area reduces tourist traffic and and so the busine ss of the hotels Changing trends in the west demand similar changes in India 2012H149223P 11 P a g e Shruti Garg The economic conditions of a country have a direct impact on the earnings in hotel industry.Lack of training man power in the hotel industry. Fluctuations in international tourist arrivals. Increasing competition REFERENCES ? ? Ministry of tourism website http//tourism. gov. in/TourismDivision/ Ministry of tourism Hotel classification guidelines http//www. hrawi. com/hotelrestaurant/Guidelines_for_classification_of_Hotels. pdf ? ? ? ? ? Hotel pictures http//www. hotel-pictures. net/ Taj http//www. tajhotels. com/ ITC Hotels http//www. itchotels. in/ The Leela http//www. theleela. com/ ITDC group http//www. theashokgroup. com/ Shruti Garg 2012H149223P 12 P a g e

Friday, May 17, 2019

Job Analysis Process

All businesses attain daily needs and challenges to everyday, which is why homophile Resource managers and other managers turns to parentage digest to help them plan efficiently and effectively. frolic analysis an historic practice widely used in todays business. A thoughtful and care amply constructed blood line analysis operation gathers education about the duties, responsibilities, and essential skills required to ensure that the proper persons are determined in the beguile positions with the right qualifications to fulfill and perform the required chew over demands.Thoughtful col constancyative planning, led by the HR Manager and staff, lends flexibility to the dynamic and constantly changing needs of the transcription and the hoi polloi who labor within. The purpose, assist and method of job analysis is the subject of further discussion here to help insure the critical nature creating a true value add within the HR function. The Purpose of line of business Analy sis communication channel Analysis and the development obtained is crucial to put uping, selection and retention prep programs performance evaluation and managing compensation job design and redesign and above all supporting forethought to meet the demands of efficiency and productivity. It is essential for the organizations HR to understand what is involve, where and when to help fulfill the go withs goals and objectives, yet remain reactive to changing needs and circumstances. chew over analysis certainly provides this highly beneficial insight in the following profound areas Recruitment and Selection HR management uses Job Analysis to select the topper fit of applicators to positions. Job analysis assists HR in carefully identifying the most capable give the bouncedidates possessing the most suitable education, advanced experience, and appropriate proper skills necessary to perform a job, or better, function. Training and Development Job Analysis is alike essential in determining the type, depth and quantity of training and development needed to integrate new- lets, intensify organizational and personal jobproficiencies and maintain current awareness and understanding of changing workplace initiatives.Continuing training and development goals are evently well served to improve the employees k straightledge and understanding of the required job duties. A pricey The Job Analsis system provides detailed tools to assist management in deciding which systems, tools and materials are needed to help accomplish training and development goals.Evaluation of Employees Performance Measuring employee performance and productivity is essential to attend management in meeting conjunction goals as well as hiring and retaining quality staff at all aims of the organization. Thorough, thoughtful and monitored Job Analysis process can be used to flexibly and objectively measure metrics and objective s to make sure that goals are being met, productivity hold en suring continuing company success.Compensation and Benefits Objective Job Analysis allows fair standards to be set for salaries, wages and benefits paid. The process underscores the value of employee experience, skills and growth with particular job requirements. With a good process in place HR can capably assist management in setting career paths, employee development, incentives, promotions, raises and so forth. The Process of Job AnalysisThe Job Analysis process will help companies intelligently align tasks and functions with most qualified applicants, hire and retain them, all the while promoting efficiency and flexibility to meet the demands of a competitive marketplace. Staffing plans are best managed and derived in large part by determining and knowing how many employees are required for particular positions, taking into custody qualifications with pay, while setting performance measures.Establishing a dynamic Job Analysis process requires some(prenominal) important parts t o be effective in meeting company needs, including but not express mail to the following Understanding & Embracing Job Analysis Understanding & embracing Job analysis, even in small companies will help a crocked identify and recognize the different methods of job analysis and data necessary to establish a solid effective system best suited to the company environment. Input & Analysis An important first step is to determine who will be primarily creditworthy for job analysis.While usually managed by the human resource department, company managers, consultants, and even customers will score full of life input and contributions. Choosing the appropriate process pays dividends later and is a vital way to self-inform management and HR as to priorities, benchmarks and the labor market. Establishing objective criteria early on in examining particular jobs, skills, an company needs establishes a good basis for managing the system and adopting methods best suited to do so.Planning & Dec ision Making Any business process or system is only as good as the information gathered and provided and every level of the organization could be rendered ineffective by too much, too little or irrelevant information with which to make important HR decisions. Obtaining meaningful employee feedback has long proven to be helpful but a good deal overlooked. How much information gathered from inside and outside the organization is key consideration along with how information and data are recorded, presented and weighted.HR management and company management must pay attention to letting Job Analysis get to embedded in old information or become irrelevant to management decision-making processes. A Job Analyst Even in small companies where employees wear various hats, it is critical to have a right on trained Jobs Analyst. The Analyst should have a thorough up to date knowledge of various analytical methods, research skills, be organized and a good communicator. Innovative experience, if affordable or desirable, would be a big help. Cost effective consulting could be a ready complement or substitute.Even if this function is as needed or part time, the Analysts role will alter the function to remain useful and dynamic. Job Analysis Process Overview Project and process information is routinely communicated within the organization in many ways. Identifying the communication channels, throughputs and outputs is much more productive than asking people what they do all day long and there are many psychologically barriers of all employees irrespective of rank to answer interview questions and questionnaires honestly.While there is a place for such investigative tools, there is no substitute for observing, discussing and analyzing the skills necessary for a specific position matched against realistic management expectations and using modern methods to match with company requirements. Collecting the Data Job information and functional data, such as available applicant qual ifications, skills and abilities, job activities, duties and responsibilities, are collated so that all such needed and important is readily available in an understandable format to all recipients.The HR manager and management should be constantly searching for enhancements to recruit talent at all levels of the organization, even if not immediately required. Planning flexibly and with foresight can pay huge dividends later. Review, Validation, Monitoring Similar to hiring, a diligent effort must be make to ensure that data and details collected for analysis are up to date, relevant and realistic and in presentable format.Review of all positions should be made objectively and at all levels of the organization. Feedback from a variety of sources is helpful. ancestry and Implementing Job Descriptions & Specifications Generally job descriptions are referred to as tasks, duties and abilities (TDA). At this stage, no one, supervisors, managers, or job seekers should have any significant questions about the position. About the company and benefits, yes, about the job not with a fully functioning, flexible and objective Jobs Analysis.Recruiting and retention are vastly facilitated by selecting proper candidates for positions by twin(a) properly described knowledge, skills, abilities and other characteristics, known as KSAO. The HR manager, and department, having followed the correct steps for their company can now use Job Analysis processes to assist company management in performance measuring, turnover (and reasons for), dough/costs, productivity, incentive programs, and most important as a budgeting tool for human resource allocation.Care, however, must be taken not to let the process run itself. Continuous monitoring and review is required by all levels of management with HR taking the lead. By utilizing Job analysis, a company can order and build a dynamic, thoughtful and above all a flexible Job Analysis process, usually with nominal investment, and by enga ging in the process significantly aid in the achievement of company goals.Establishing a thoughtful process at any time will save time and money, matching the changing needs of the organization with quality and qualified personnel. The HR function can take optimistic proactive steps to identify quality employees with desired skills and education that match the skills needed by the firm while allowing for a variety of other value-added features to meet future demands of the firm, all starting with a Job Analysis process.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

A play that was written by Arthur Miller in the 1950s Essay

The Crucible is a play that was written by Arthur Miller in the 1950s. The play was originally produced in 1953 at a time where McCarthyism was at its peak. This was a time of American paranoia when Americans believed that the Russians were planning start a war with them. The Americans accused members of the society of been a communist spy for the most trivial reasons. It was a situation of hysteria. This was very similar to the situation in capital of Oregon two hundred years earlier. The people of capital of Oregon would believe anyone to be a witch blush if they had very little or no evidence.Salem was governed by theocracy this meant the church ran the local government, therefore they had Jewish-Orthodox religious beliefs. Arthur Miller compargons these two situations to show that we all should learn from past mistakes. The past events in Salem contributed to the situation in 1950s America, this shows Causation. The title reflects the play because a crucible is a container us ed to give out its contents to very high temperatures, this can cause impurities to rise to the surface, its metaphoric meaning is a place of severe test or trial.In the play eighteenth century Salem becomes a Crucible, Judge Danforth creates a situation in which he is trying to force the supposed witches to the surface and chuck Salem. Miller uses dramatic techniques to maintain the auditory modalitys interest the message that Miller conveys is to learn from your mistakes and non to jump to conclusions. Abigail changes the port she acts when interrogated by wholesome. Abigail has previously been perceived as a dynamic and powerful individual however when Rev. Hale questions her she comes across as very desperate and paranoid.This is shown when Abigail says, I am a good girl, a correct girl. She attempts to make herself out to be a model Puritan, Parris and Hale atomic number 18 manipulated but the audience knows that Abigail is no telling the truth, this is dramatic irony. The playwright Arthur Miller presents Abigail to be extremely deceptive and two-faced, as he wants the audience to dislike her. This is shown when Abigail notices an opportunity to blame Tituba for the unchristian and unlawful activities that she has committed.For instance Abigail blames Tituba for making her laugh in the middle of prayer and for waking her in the night and Abi finds herself naked. Miller does this to give an insight of the sin Tituba is not given the chance to object or justify Abigails accusations. An example of this is Mister Reverend, I never. And Hale interrupts her by saying Tituba I want you to wake this child. Reverend Hale is not interested in Titubas defence but her satanic influence. This shows that Hale does not pity Tituba he hears that which he wishes to hear.This reveals that the citizens of Salem provide believe what they are told, they follow the majority. When Tituba enters the room Abigail immediately puts the blame on her. This shows that Abig ail was under a deal of pressure, so much so that she transferred the blame onto the first person that entered the room. Tituba was not expecting Abigail to blame her. She shows this when the stage directions are shocked and angry Tituba previously considered Abi to be a loyal and honest person. Tituba has misinterpreted Abigails character.Miller increases the emphasis as the audience sympathises with the slave since her English is bad and she is been tricked into admitting something she has not done. When Abigail mentions the word blood, Parris Mrs Putnam and Tituba all accept it. This reveals that the incident that took place in the forest was not as innocent as was first thought. It shows that in fact it was a lot more sinister. The repetition of this key work creates tension since repetition creates a sense of hysteria. Miller reveals this information to increase the audiences interest. The characters that repeat the word blood are insecure and gullible.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Factors that influence recruitment and selection practices in HRIS Research Paper

Factors that influence recruitment and selection practices in HRIS - Research Paper Examplelight with this, several factors influences recruitment and selection practices in the HRIS depending with organizations goals especially on what it intends to attain by recruiting new employees.Currently, many organizations heavily invest in HRIS in the effort to manage human resource. However, what they fail to realize is that HRIS should not only be concerned with, administrative human resource, but also human resource planning in order to attain their goals (Kandula 69). Therefore, it is sheer that any person to manage HRIS should pay the ultimate capability to enable the organization attain its goals. For example, someone working in HRIS must have adequate companionship on HRISs. This is paramount because certain knowledge about computerized applications is required to manage employees data and information. The candidate must as well be innovative in order to bring about knew knowledge , ideas and conveyment in the organization (Kandula 69). This is arguably truthful because organizations success highly depends on the workforce abilities to deliver.In essence, HRIS involves helping the organization in analyzing job competencies and skills, earnings and wages data, analysis of recruitment patterns and trends, and other strategic management in an organization (Pattanayak 46). With such information, organizations are able to effectively manage human resource. In this regard, any person object HRIS must contain knowledge of how to articulate on these issues in order to help the organization succeed. In addition, HRIS should contain murder management system and training and development systems, which are used to evaluate and improve performance of employees. Individuals heading HRIS should have the ability to develop a system that can measure how every employee performs in the organization, and develop a system that enhances their competencies (Pattanayak 46).Dif ferent companies have different goals and objectives. However, this depends with area of

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Applications in Corporate Finance. Buildalot Essay

Applications in Corporate Finance. Buildalot - Essay ExampleBackground of the beau monde Buildalot is a 50 years old look company of Ireland. The company was incorporated 30 years back as a group of companies. This consists of many wholly owned subsidiaries that operate in different segment of grammatical construction industry. Three segments where companys business operates are major construction projects, house building construction and office building construction. Subsidiary that operates in major construction project is based on types of undertaken projects. patch building subsidiaries undertake projects related to office constructions. It operates in Europe and Middle East along with successful penetration in the home country of Ireland. The company House building subsidiaries also operate in internationally. The company initially used to engage in residential house building in Ireland started these constructions in these major segments after incorporation in 30 years back . . Business environment analysis grocery economyThe company operates maximum in domestic market i.e. Ireland. Therefore, this market has substantial influence on this business. Age of democracy and age of the company is similar. So, the company has experienced gradual growth of expenditure of race of this country over the years. Inflation rate in this economy has remained 4% annually over die hardly a(prenominal) years and GDP of this country has been expected to grow 4% annually for next few years. Countries in European Union are the main trading partner of this country. Market competition The termination of competition among the firms in construction industry in this market is high. Eight large companies make been lead story the construction market in Ireland. There three other companies including Buildalot who are highly involved in construction work in domestic market as easily international markets. According to companys annual financial data of 2010, it constructed 12 % of total new units during this financial year. But, in gaffe of international operation, its business is very small compared to other international companies. The company has generated substantial market consider in Ireland especially in office construction segment. Construction projects subsidiaries also awarded many contracts in remote markets also. Therefore, the company has successfully developed competency and brand value in domestic as well foreign markets. Equity capital structure of the company Buildalot is public limited company which has 441.6 million shares in issue out of total 800 million shares. Issuing wrong of share is ?0.50. Companys shares price rose up all time high at ?13.82 at 30th June, 2011. This is a candid indicator of companys growth and it was because of its more than expected results in 2010 financial year. Institutional shareholders have maximum stake than individual shareholders